How To Set A Budget
Starting a home renovation or construction project can be exciting - but it can also quickly become stressful if costs spiral out of control. One of the most important steps you can take before the first nail is hammered, or the first wall is painted, is to set a realistic, well-thought-out budget.
A clear budget not only keeps your project financially manageable, but it also helps guide decisions and avoid unpleasant surprises. Here’s how to create one that works for you and your contractor:

Know Your Numbers
The first step in setting a budget is knowing exactly how much you can spend. This includes:
- Your available savings or cash on hand
- Home equity or approved financing options
- A contingency fund or unexpected costs (usually 10-20% of your total budget)
Having a defined number before work begins allows you to make informed choices and avoid overspending.
Estimate
Once you know your spending limit, ask for the following breakdown:
- Complete Scope of Work.
- Verify contractor is acquiring permits and the project is being inspected.
- Estimated Timelines- provide a written schedule.
Prioritize Your Needs vs. Wants
Every project has “must-haves” and “nice-to-haves”. Define these early:
- Needs: Critical repairs, safety upgrades, or essential work
- Wants: High-end finishes, specialty features, or luxury upgrades
Prioritizing ensures that if you need to make budget adjustments, you can cut costs in areas that will not compromise the core of your project.
Include a Safety Cushion
Even the most carefully planned projects can hit unexpected bumps. Materials might cost more than expected, or hidden issues could appear once work starts.
Adding a 10-20% contingency buffer to your budget gives you peace of mind and keeps your project moving without financial strain if surprises arise.

Track and Adjust Along the Way
A budget is not “set it and forget it.” Once your project starts, review invoices and receipts regularly. If costs shift, update your budget and make informed decisions about any adjustments.
Bottom Line
Setting a budget is not just about picking a number - it is about creating a clear, flexible plan that keeps your project on track financially. By knowing your numbers, prioritizing needs, and maintaining a contingency fund, you can enjoy your home project without unexpected financial headaches.